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StepMania 5 Beginner's Guide
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Written and edited by the StepMania team
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ITGmania Beginner's Guide
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Written and edited by the StepMania team, updated for ITGmania
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Table of Contents
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1 Introduction
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2 StepMania
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2 ITGmania
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2.1. Terms and Concepts
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2.1.1 Notable StepMania Versions
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2.1.2 StepMania Components
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2.2 StepMania Configuration
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2.1.1 Notable StepMania/ITGmania Versions
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2.1.2 ITGmania Components
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2.2 ITGmania Configuration
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2.2.0 Configuring Keys
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2.2.1 Frequently Asked Questions that can be
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Solved by Changing the Configuration
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@@ -15,21 +15,21 @@ Table of Contents
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2.3.1 Installing Song Files
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2.3.2 Installing Noteskins/New Gametypes
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2.3.3 Installing Themes
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3. StepMania 5
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3.1 Frequently Asked Questions about StepMania 5
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3. Frequently Asked Questions
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4. Reporting problems
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================================================================================
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Chapter 1: Introduction
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================================================================================
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Welcome to the StepMania 5 Beginner's Guide. This guide is primarily meant for
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people who do not have any previous experience with StepMania, but also includes
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information on how SM5 differs from previous StepMania versions. If you already
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know what StepMania is, and the basics of adding things to an install, you can
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skip ahead to Chapter 3: StepMania 5. Otherwise, read on.
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Welcome to the ITGmania Beginner's Guide. This guide is primarily meant for
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people who do not have any previous experience with ITGmania or StepMania, but
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also includes information on how SM5 differs from previous StepMania versions.
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================================================================================
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Chapter 2: StepMania
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Chapter 2: ITGmania
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================================================================================
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ITGmania is a fork of StepMania 5.1 adding new features for the post-ITG
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community.
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StepMania is an open-source rhythm game/engine, used by many projects, both
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commercial and free.
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@@ -40,13 +40,13 @@ and configure the program to suit your playing style.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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2.1: Terms and Concepts
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Like many other video games, StepMania has a rich lexicon of words which may
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Like many other video games, ITGmania has a rich lexicon of words which may
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confuse others. The most important of the terms has to do with versions of
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StepMania, as backwards compatibility is pretty much nonexistent between major
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versions.
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2.1.1: Notable StepMania Versions
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2.1.1: Notable StepMania/ITGmania Versions
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Knowing the versions of StepMania is helpful, as it will help you deduce what
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you can and can not install. (Most songs are version-agnostic, though the
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@@ -106,11 +106,28 @@ If you wish to port something to StepMania 5, or make a theme for StepMania 5,
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it had better work for this version, because it will report your theme
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mistakes to you on screen.
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* StepMania 5.0.12
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The latest stable release of StepMania 5.
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* StepMania 5.1 beta 2
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The current beta release of StepMania 5.1. It introduced USB profiles and has
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become the de-facto standard for StepMania 5 players.
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* Project OutFox (aka. Project Moondance, StepMania 5.3)
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Currently in alpha. It is a fork of StepMania 5.1 introducing new game modes
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and improving software performance. OutFox is scheduled to be released open
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source as StepMania version 5.3 in the future, but the source is not available
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to the public yet.
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* ITGmania 0.5.1
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The first release of ITGmania. It's a fork of StepMania 5.1 that focuses solely
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on the dance game mode and the needs of the post-ITG community.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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2.1.2: StepMania Components
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2.1.2: ITGmania Components
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Despite the title, this is a bit more broader-reaching, as it covers terms that
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you may see in StepMania communities and online.
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you may see in StepMania/ITGmania communities and online.
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* Courses
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Courses exist in many different forms, but in general, they take you through
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@@ -171,54 +188,20 @@ you may see in StepMania communities and online.
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change.
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2.2: StepMania Configuration
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2.2: ITGmania Configuration
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or "How to use the Options Menu"
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Learning how to properly configure StepMania can save you headaches.
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Learning how to properly configure ITGmania can save you headaches.
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Most themes will have the Options menu in plain sight on the Title Menu.
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From there, it depends on which version of StepMania you have, as the options
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menus were re-shuffled around for the StepMania 4 alphas and later versions.
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This is also known as the Service Options menu. In all versions on
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StepMania 5, this can be reached by pressing the Scroll Lock key at any time.
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The key set as the "Operator" key in Config Key/Joy Mappings will also bring
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up the Service Options menu. Some people also call this the "service button".
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Note that in StepMania 5, the theme can control what options appear on this
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screen. The information below applies only to the default theme and themes
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that choose to present the same options.
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Most themes will have the Options menu in plain sight on the Title Menu. In all
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versions on StepMania 5 and ITGmania, the options menu can be reached by
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pressing the Scroll Lock key at any time. The key set as the "Operator" key in
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Config Key/Joy Mappings will also bring up the Service Options menu. Some
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people also call this the "service button". Note that in StepMania 5, the theme
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can control what options appear on this screen. The information below applies
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only to the default theme and themes that choose to present the same options.
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The typical StepMania 3.9 Options Menu:
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* Appearance Options
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* Background Options
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* Bookkeeping
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* Center Image
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* Coin Options
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* Config Key/Joy Mappings
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* Input Options
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* Gameplay Options
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* Graphic Options
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* Machine Options
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* Sound Options
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* Profile Options
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* Other Options
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* Reload Songs/Courses
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* Test Input
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The StepMania 4.0 alpha 4 Options Menu:
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* Config Key/Joy Mappings
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* Test Input
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* Appearance Options
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* Graphics/Sound Options
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* Advanced Options
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* Network Options
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* Profiles
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* Reload Songs/Courses
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sm-ssc changed this up again, making the "Options" item on the Title Menu go
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to System Direction (mostly-used options), leaving the normal options menu to
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the Scroll Lock key. Blame Midiman. :)
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The StepMania 5.0 beta 4 Options Menu:
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The StepMania 5 and ITGmania Options Menu:
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* Calibrate Audio Sync
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* Select Game
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* Config Key/Joy Mappings
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@@ -238,7 +221,7 @@ The StepMania 5.0 beta 4 Options Menu:
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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2.2.0: Configuring Keys
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Controller mappings in StepMania are configured in the Config Key/Joy Mappings
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Controller mappings in ITGmania are configured in the Config Key/Joy Mappings
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screen. To reach it, hit the Operator key (Scroll Lock) and select Config Key/Joy
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Mappings from the menu.
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@@ -284,20 +267,8 @@ and leave the screen. Choosing "Cancel" will do neither, leaving you on the scre
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With that in mind, it's time to answer some questions using this knowledge.
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Q: How do I disable the menu timer?
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A: Where you go depends on the version of StepMania you use.
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[3.9] Machine Options
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[4.0 alphas] Advanced Options
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It will be the first option on each.
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[5.0] UI Options, third option from the top.
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Q: How do I play forever, without game overs?
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A: Turn on Event Mode. Where you go depends on the version of StepMania you use.
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[3.9] Coin Options
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[4.0 alphas] Advanced Options, a bit down the page.
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[5.0] Arcade Options, bottom of the page.
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A: Turn on Event Mode in Arcade Options.
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Q: What the heck is this thing that says "Toasty" and how do I get rid of it?
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A: It's a reference to Mortal Kombat 2, where Dan Forden would pop out from
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@@ -306,33 +277,29 @@ In order to get a Toasty in StepMania, one must get a 250 combo without any
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Greats. The number 250 is a reference to how many VS games of MK2 you had to
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play before you could play Pong.
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As for turning it off, turn Easter Eggs off.
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It appears in different locations between StepMania versions:
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[3.9] Gameplay Options
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[4.0 alphas] Advanced Options, a bit down the page.
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[5.0] Advanced Options, 8th option from the top.
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As for turning it off, turn Easter Eggs off in the Advanced Options.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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2.3: Installing Content
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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This is the most important section you will read, as all the time that you spend
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not playing with StepMania will be adding/removing things to it. Well, not
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not playing with ITGmania will be adding/removing things to it. Well, not
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completely, as you have other things to do.
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Before we touch on the specifics, there are a few skills you should learn.
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Previous versions of StepMania had instructions to install things in the main
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StepMania folder. This caused problems with UAC on Windows and went against
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convention on Linux and OS X. Because of those problems, installing content in
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the main StepMania folder is no longer the correct thing to do.
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convention on Linux and macOS. Because of those problems, installing content
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in the main StepMania folder is no longer the correct thing to do.
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The correct place to install content on StepMania 5 is the User Data folder.
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The correct place to install content on ITGmania is the User Data folder.
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The exact location is different for each platform.
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Windows: %APPDATA%/StepMania 5.1/
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Linux: ~/.stepmania-5.1/
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OS X: ~/Library/Application Support/StepMania 5.1/
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Windows: %APPDATA%/ITGmania/
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Linux: ~/.itgmania/
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macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/ITGmania/
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Wherever you see the name "User Data folder", this is the folder it refers to.
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OS X additionally has ~/Library/Preferences/StepMania 5.1/ for storing preferences.
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macOS additionally has ~/Library/Preferences/ITGmania/ for storing preferences.
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Inside the User Data folder you can install content by placing it in the following folders:
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* Songs
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@@ -359,9 +326,8 @@ There are multiple ways to deal this.
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1) Put the SMZip file in the Packages folder.
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2) Rename the file to have an extension of .zip and extract in the root
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User Data folder.
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3) Pass the smzip's filename to StepMania on the command line/terminal.
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3) Pass the smzip's filename to ITGmania on the command line/terminal.
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Dragging and dropping the .smzip may or may not work; we have not tested it.
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Also, this may or may not exist in your version of StepMania.
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2.3.1: Installing Song Files
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@@ -373,10 +339,10 @@ For .smzip files, the section "Not on Windows and want to deal with .smzip
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files?" details all possible ways of installing .smzip files, but the most
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common ways are as follows:
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1) For operating systems with a filetype handler (Windows and OS X), you can double
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click on the .smzip file and the StepMania tools will handle it.
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1) For operating systems with a filetype handler (Windows and macOS), you can double
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click on the .smzip file and the ITGmania tools will handle it.
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2) Putting the .smzip file in the Packages folder, where it will be automatically
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read by StepMania.
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read by ITGmania.
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If it's not a .smzip file, you'll have to do some detective work.
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Open up the song archive and see how the files are laid out.
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@@ -427,7 +393,7 @@ User Data folder\
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2.3.2: Installing Noteskins/New Gametypes
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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NoteSkins change the appearance of the arrows. They are also linked with getting
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other gametypes supported in StepMania.
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other gametypes supported in ITGmania.
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The noteskin installation process looks something like this:
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User Data folder\
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@@ -456,7 +422,7 @@ If it is in a .smzip, you can put it in the Packages directory:
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User Data folder/
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Packages/
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MyTheme.smzip
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and StepMania will automatically read it.
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and ITGmania will automatically read it.
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On Windows, you can double click on the .smzip file to install it in your user
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packages directory. THIS IS NOT RECOMMENDED BECAUSE IT CAUSES CONFUSION.
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@@ -479,24 +445,15 @@ When in doubt, read any documentation that comes with the theme for proper
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installation instructions.
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Do not attempt to use any theme made for a StepMania version older than StepMania 5.
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It will not work at all. Only use a theme made for StepMania 5 beta 1, or beta 2
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if you are a themer and you are working on that theme to make it work with
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StepMania 5 beta 4.
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It will not work at all. Only use a theme made for StepMania 5 if you are a
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themer and you are working on that theme to make it work with ITGmania.
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================================================================================
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Chapter 3: StepMania 5
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3: Frequently Asked Questions
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================================================================================
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The modern StepMania 5 originally began life as sm-ssc, a fork of StepMania 4
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alpha 5 (later renamed to StepMania 5 after the reboot of SM4). sm-ssc was a fork
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focused on adding features for theming, but also tried to make the process of
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dealing with StepMania a little easier.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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3.1: Frequently Asked Questions about StepMania 5
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Q: How do I keep my background videos/images from being stretched/distorted?
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A: StepMania 5 has a preference for this, the "Set BG Fit Mode" option on the
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A: ITGmania has a preference for this, the "Set BG Fit Mode" option on the
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Service Options screen.
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Each column on that screen is a possible setting for the preference.
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Each column shows how a background with each of the 3 most common aspect ratios
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@@ -518,14 +475,14 @@ Third, create the screen in your theme using the knowledge gained from step two.
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Q: I run multiple versions of StepMania and I don't want to copy all my songs to the new install location.
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A: Close stepmania. Look in your User Data folder for Save/Preferences.ini.
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On OS X Save/ will actually be under ~/Library/Preferences/StepMania 5/.
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On macOS Save/ will actually be under ~/Library/Preferences/ITGmania/.
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Open that file in a text editor. Add the full path to your Songs folder to the
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"AdditionalSongFolders" setting. If the folder your songs are in is anywhere
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under Program Files or anywhere else that UAC interferes with, you will probably
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have problems when editing simfiles.
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Q: I have thousands of scores in StepMania 3.9, how can I copy them to StepMania 5?
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A: Create a new profile in StepMania 5. The profile's folder will be
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Q: I have thousands of scores in StepMania 3.9, how can I copy them to ITGmania?
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A: Create a new profile in ITGmania. The profile's folder will be
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"User Data folder/Save/LocalProfiles/000000/" (000000 is the first profile created,
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if the new profile is the second profile, the folder name will be 000001, and so forth).
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Place your Stats.xml from StepMania 3.9 into the folder for the new profile,
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@@ -535,28 +492,20 @@ Q: I have some scores in one profile and some other scores in another profile,
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A: Hopefully, this feature will be added soon.
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Q: I want to make a theme, why do I have to learn Lua? Isn't making a theme just making graphics?
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A: Themes are far more powerful in StepMania 5 than in previous versions.
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Themes are more than just image files and can change every part of interacting
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with StepMania. With this power comes the requirement of knowing how to use it.
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If the thought of learning Lua and using it as a language frightens you, spend
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more time reading the documentation and asking questions so you can learn to
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understand how to use it.
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A: Themes are far more powerful in StepMania 5 and ITGmania than in previous
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versions. Themes are more than just image files and can change every part of
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interacting with StepMania. With this power comes the requirement of knowing
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how to use it. If the thought of learning Lua and using it as a language
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frightens you, spend more time reading the documentation and asking questions
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so you can learn to understand how to use it.
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================================================================================
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Chapter 4: Reporting Problems
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================================================================================
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http://www.stepmania.com/forums/ is the official StepMania forum.
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Use this for asking questions and generally posting about StepMania.
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Please search the forums for threads that cover your question before making a
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new thread.
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https://github.com/stepmania/stepmania/issues is the bug tracker list.
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https://github.com/itgmania/itgmania/issues is the bug tracker list.
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Use this only for reporting problems or requesting features.
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Please search the list before reporting a new issue.
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#stepmania-devs on irc.freenode.net is the IRC channel where the devs hang out.
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Use this to chat with the devs and discuss StepMania related things.
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When reporting issues on the bug tracker:
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1: Make the title of your issue short and informative.
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"Crash report" is a bad title because it doesn't contain any context.
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@@ -577,13 +526,12 @@ go through a couple requests for more information.
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report. If the problem is not an outright crash and cannot be reproduced in the
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default theme, it is likely a problem with the theme and should be reported to
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the author of that theme. The main StepMania issue tracker is not the place to
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report problems with any theme other than the default theme.
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report theme problems.
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Requesting features on the bug tracker:
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If you are a themer requesting a new theme API feature, be prepared to describe
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very explicitly what you want. Same as for reporting bugs, be prepared to wait.
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Spending time in the developer IRC channel discussing issues can help a lot.
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If you are a skilled programmer, implementing the feature and submitting a pull
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request is a good way to get it added to StepMania 5. See github's instructions
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on forking a repository and submitting a pull request.
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request is a good way to get it added to ITGmania. See github's instructions on
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forking a repository and submitting a pull request.
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Martin Natano